References

References

Available Research and Videos

Autism_and_Homelessness_Toolkit_Edition_2.pdf (kxcdn.com)

Autistic individuals may be more likely to use recreational drugs to self-medicate their mental health | University of Cambridge

Axia ASD – “Autism and Alcohol” Matt Tinsley – PDSG Febrary 2020 (youtube.com)

Author: Coutelle et al (2021) 
Title: Autism Spectrum Disorder and Video Games: Restricted Interests or Addiction?
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction , Volume OnlineFirst – Mar 8, 2021 

Author: Castellanos et al (2020)
Title: Substance Use in Youth With Autism Spectrum Disorder 
Source: Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment , Volume 19 (2) – Jun 30, 2020 

Author: Hirota et al, (2021) 
Title: Neurodevelopmental Traits and Longitudinal Transition Patterns in Internet Addiction: A 2-year Prospective Study 
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders , Volume 51 (4) – April 

Author: Helverschou et al, (2019)
Title: Treating Patients With Co-occurring Autism Spectrum Disorder and Substance Use Disorder: A Clinical Explorative Study 
Source: Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment , Volume 13 – Apr 17, 2019 

Author: Coskun et al, (2019) 
Title: Internet Use Habits, Parental Control and Psychiatric Comorbidity in Young Subjects with Asperger Syndrome 
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders , Volume 50 (1) – Sep 28, 2019 

Author: Ressel et al, (2020) 
Title: Systematic review of risk and protective factors associated with substance use and abuse in individuals with autism spectrum disorders
Source: Autism , Volume 24 (4): 20 – May 1, 2020 

Author: Kawabe K. et al (2019) 
Title: Internet addiction and attention-deficit / hyperactivity disorder symptoms in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder
Source: Research in Developmental Disabilities. Vol. 89, pp. 22-28 

Author: So R. et al. (2017) 
Title: The prevalence of Internet addiction among a Japanese adolescent psychiatric clinic sample with autism spectrum disorder and/or attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a cross-sectional study 
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Vol. 47(7), pp. 2217-2224 

Author: So R. et al. (2019) 
Title: The 2-year course of Internet addiction among a Japanese adolescent psychiatric clinic sample with autism spectrum disorder and/or attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder 
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Vol. 49(11), pp. 4515-4522 

Author: Clarke T.,et al, (2016) 
Title: Substance use disorder in Asperger syndrome: An investigation into the development and maintenance of substance use disorder by individuals with a diagnosis of Asperger syndrome
Source: International Journal of Drug 

Author: Kronenberg L. M. et al. (2014) 
Title: Everyday life consequences of substance use in adult patients with a substance use disorder (SUD) and co-occurring attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD): a patient’s perspective
Source: BMC Psychiatry. Vol. 14(1), p. 264 

Author: Kronenberg L. M. et al. (2015)
Title: Need for care and life satisfaction in adult substance use disorder patients with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
Source: Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. Vol. 51(1), pp. 4-15 

Author: Romano M. et al. (2014)
Title: The relationship between autism quotient, anxiety, and internet addiction
Source: Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders. Vol. 9(11), pp. 1521-1526 

Author: Van Wijngaarden-Cremers et al, (2014) 
Title: Addiction and autism: a remarkable comorbidity? 
Source: Journal of Alcoholism & Drug Dependence. Vol. 2(4), p. 1000170 

Author: Arnevik and Helverschou (2016) 
Title: Autism Spectrum Disorder and  Co-occurring  Use Disorder: A Systematic Review  
Source: Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment. Vol. 10, pp. 69–75. 

Author: Butwicka A. et al. (2017) 
Title: Increased risk for substance use-related problems in autism spectrum disorders: a population-based cohort study 
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Vol. 47(1), pp. 80-89 

Author: Bronsan and Adams (2020) 
Title: The Expectancies and Motivations for Heavy Episodic Drinking of Alcohol in Autistic Adults 
Source: Autism in AdulthoodVol. 2, No. 4Original Research 

Author: Bowri M, Hull L, Allison C, et al. (2021) 
Title: Demographic and psychological predictors of alcohol use and misuse in autistic adults
Source: Autism. 2021;25(5):1469-1480 

Author: Kunreuther E. (2020) 
Title: Autism Spectrum Disorder and Substance Use Disorder: A Dual Diagnosis Hiding in Plain Sight 
Source: Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2020 Jul;29(3):467-481. Epub 2020 Apr 29. PMID: 32471596. 

Author: Weir E, Allison C, Baron-Cohen S. (2021) 
Title: Understanding the substance use of autistic adolescents and adults: a mixed-methods approach 
Source: Lancet Psychiatry. 2021 Aug;8(8):673-685. Epub 2021 Jul 1. 

Professional resources

Author: American Addiction Centers (2020) 
Title: Drug Rehabilitation for Individuals with Autism or Asperger’s 
Source: American Addiction Centers 

Author: Sparrow, M (2018) 
Title: Autism and addiction: a problem with deep roots  
Source: Thinking Person’s Guide to Autism 

Author: Brosnan, M. Prof (2019) 
Title: Working with neurodiverse drinkers (conference presentation) 
Source: Alcohol Change 

Author: Society for the Study of Addiction (SSA) (accessed 8 June 2021) 
Title: SABAA project and the overlap between autism and addiction: Julia Sinclair talks to the SSA 
Source: Society for the Study of Addiction (SSA) 

Author: Chamberlain, S. Prof. (2021). 
Title: Behavioural addictions and autistic spectrum conditions 
Source: Society for the Study of Addiction 

Author: Hendrickx, S., Tinsley, M (2016) 
Title: Autism and alcohol  
Source: National Autistic Society  

Author: Brosnan, M. Prof., Adams, S. (2019) 
Title: Adapting alcohol support services for autistic people  
Source: National Autistic Society 

Author: Brosnan, M. Prof. Alcohol Change UK (2019) 
Title: Making Alcohol treatment more autism-friendly 
Source: Alcohol Change 

Author: Szalavitz, M. (2017) 
Title: The Hidden Link Between Autism and Addiction 
Source: The Atlantic 

Author: Kunreuther, E., Palmer, A (2018) 
Title: Substance abuse and ASD: ties, treatment and how to address the problem 
Source: Milestones Autism Resources 

Author: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2011) 
Title: Alcohol-use disorders: diagnosis, assessment and management of harmful drinking (high-risk drinking) and alcohol dependence Clinical guideline [CG115]
Source: NICE  

Author: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2012) 
Title: Drug use disorders in adults Quality standard [QS23] 
Source: NICE 

Author: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2007) 
Title: Drug misuse in over 16s: psychosocial interventions Clinical guideline [CG51]  
Source: NICE 

Author: World Health Organisation (WHO) (2016) 
Title: ICD-10-CM Section F10-F19: Mental and behavioural disorders due to psychoactive substance use 
Source: ICD-11 International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision 

Author: American Psychiatric Association (2020) 
Title: What is substance abuse disorder 
Source: APA 

Author: American Psychiatric Association (2018b) 
Title: What is gambling disorder? 
Source: APA 

Author: World Health Organisations (WHO) (2019) 
Title: ICD10 version Pathological gambling F63.0
Source: ICD-10 

Author: WHO (2019) 
Title: ICD-11 – 6C50 Gambling disorder 
Source: ICD-11 

Author: WHO (2021) 
Title: ICD-11. 6C51Gaming disorder   
Source: ICD-11 

Author: American Psychiatric Association (2018b) 
Title: Internet gaming 
Source: APA 

Author: NHS (2021a) 
Title: Addiction: what is it? 
Source: NHS 
 
Author: NHS (2019) 
Title: Alcohol support 
Source: NHS 

Author: NHS (2020) 
Title: Drug addiction: getting help 
Source: NHS 

Author: NHS (2021b) 
Title: Help for problem gambling 
Source: NHS 

Author: Internet Matters (N.D. Last accessed 22 June 2021). 
Title: What is ‘gaming addiction’ and how can you prevent children from developing it? 
Source: internetmatters.org 
 
Author: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (2021c); 
Title: Autism spectrum disorder in adults: diagnosis and management 
Clinical guideline [CG142]
 
Source: NICE 
 
Author: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (2021d) 
Title: Autism spectrum disorder in under 19s: support and management 
Clinical guideline [CG170]
 
Source: NICE 

Author: Kunreuther, E. (2020) 
Title: Autism spectrum disorder and substance use disorder: a dual diagnosis hiding in plain sight 
Source: Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America. 29(3) pp.467-481 

Personal accounts

Author/date: Tinsley, M., Hendrickx, S. (2020) 
Title: ‘Autism and alcohol’. Axia Post-diagnostic support group 
Source: YouTube

Author: Dailor, D. (2018)  
Title: My brain works differently: autism and addiction 
Source: YouTube 

Author: Gray-Hammond, D. (2021c) 
Title: Why I did drugs. The feeling of being an autistic addict  
Source: Neuroclastic 

Author: Gray-Hammond (2021b)  
Title: How can substance use services be more accessible to Autistic clients? 
Source: Emergence Divergence 

Author: Gray-Hammond, (2021a) 
Title: An introduction to gaming addiction amongst autistics 
Source: Emergence Divergence 

Author: Gray-Hammond (2020b) 
Title: Limits of the traditional twelve-step program for autistic folk 
Source: Emergence Divergence 

Author: Gray-Hammond (2020a) 
Title: Finding sobriety: The seemingly insurmountable challenge 
Source: Emergent divergence 

Author: Gray-Hammond (2019)  
Title: Recovery services as an autistic adult 
Source: Emergence Divergence 

Author: Hokua (2019)  
Title: Vlog 2: High functioning autism/Asperger syndrome and alcohol 
Source: YouTube 

Author: Tinsley, M., Hendrickx, S. (2016) 
Title: Autism and alcohol 
Source: National Autistic Society